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中小学个性化辅导专家
Unit
5
Why
do
you
like
pandas?
本单元重点短语
kind
of
有点，稍微
a
kind
of
一种
want
sb
to
do
sth
想要某人做某事
want
sth
想要某物
let
sb
do
sth
让某人做某事
like
to
do
sth
喜欢做某事
play
with
与一起
have
a
look
it
.看
every
day
每天
（be)
made
of
由制成的
cut
down
砍倒
be
quiet
安静
get
lost
迷路
be
in
(great)danger
处于（极大）危险中
本单元日常用语归纳
1.--Why
do
you
like
pandas?
你为什么喜欢熊猫？
---Because
they’re
very
cute.因为它们非常可爱。
2.--What
animal
do
you
like
?你喜欢什么动物？
--I
like
elephants.单元语言知识精讲
1.kind
of
有点，稍微，用来修饰形容词。
Why
do
you
like
pandas?
--Because
they
are
kind
of
interesting.因为它们有点儿有趣。
辨析：kind
of
a
kind
of
all
kinds
of
kind
of
“有点，稍微”与a
little
同义
The
monkey
is
kind
of
smart.这只猴子有点聪明。
a
kind
of
“一种”
This
is
a
kind
of
pen.这是一种钢笔
all
kinds
of
“各式各样的”
I
like
all
kinds
of
flowers.我喜欢各式各样的花。
考考你：
用kind
of
a
kind
of
all
kinds
of
1.The
pig
is
_______animal.2.We
have
______beautiful
flowers
in
our
school.3.Koala
are
_____shy.2.interesting
和interested
的用法区别
interesting
用来表示“使人感兴趣的”
，所修饰或说明的对象是物（sth)
Panda
is
a
kind
of
interesting
animal.The
movie
is
very
interesting..interested
用来表示对某事物的的兴趣。主语通常为人，通常与in连用，构成短语be
interested
in
对.感兴趣。
He
is
interested
in
math.他对数学感兴趣。
练一练：
用interesting或interested
完成
1.--Why
are
you
_____in
English?
---Because
it’s
______.2.I
have
an
______book.3.My
mother
is
_____in
film.3.Let’s
see
the
pandas.此句为祈使句，let为动词，意思是“让.，使”；Let’s
是let
us
的缩写。Let后加动词原形
通常句型为let
sb
(not)
do
sth
让某人（不）做某事。
Let
‘s
do
our
homework!
Let’s
listen
to
the
music.4.Why
do
you
want
to
see
them?
Why
“为什么”，特殊疑问词表示询问做某事的原因，需要用because引导的原因状语从句来回答。
句型为“Why+一般疑问句？
Why
do
you
like
to
see
koala?
Because
they
are
smart.want
动词“想，想要”与would
like
同义
Do
you
want
to
go
to
the
zoo?你想要去动物园吗？
按要求完成下列句子
（1）She
likes
playing
basketball
because
it’s
interesting?(对划线提问）______
______she
like
playing
basketball?
(2)
He
loves
China
because
he
is
Chinese._____he
love
China?
5.friendly
友好的，和蔼可亲的
friend+ly
=friendly
形容词
friendly
常用结构为:
be
friendly
to
sb
对某人友好
My
classmates
are
friendly
to
me
.用friend,friends
,friendly
填空完成句子
（1）Tony
is
kind
of
shy
.He
doesn’t
like
to
make_____.（2）I
am
new
here,but
everyone
here
is
_____to
me.6.other
形容词，“其他的，另外的”后接名词的复数或单数形式皆可。
What
other
animals
do
you
like
?你还喜欢其他什么动物？
I
have
many
other
things
to
do
.我还有许多其他的事情要做。
other
adj.其他的，另外的
后接名词的复数或单数形式皆可
the
other
另一个
特指两者中的另一个
another
又一个，再一个
泛指三者或三者以上中的另一个
others
另外的，其他的。别的人或事物
泛指，用作代词，后不可接名词
My
sister
has
two
skirts.One
is
yellow,______is
black.What
___animals
do
you
like
?
--I
like
dogs,too.A.other
B.others
C.another
D.the
other
7.play
“玩，玩耍”
Play
with
sb
与.玩耍
play
with
sth
玩（东西）Don’t
play
with
snow
.I
like
playing
____basketball
and
I
like
playing
_____violin,too.A.a;a
B.the;the
C.the;/
D./;the
8.so
连词“因此，所以”
adv,“那么，如此”
So用作连词时，连接两个句子，一般后面的句子是前面句子的推论或结果。
I
work
the
whole
day,so
I
feel
very
tired.我工作了一整天，因此感觉很累。
English
is
not
easy
to
learn,____we
must
work
harder.A.but
B.or
C.so
D.and
9.be
in
danger
处于危险中
Many
kinds
of
animals
are
____great
danger.A.on
B.in
C.at
D.For
10.Why
don’t
you
do
sth?“你为什么不做某事？”
用来提建议的句型。同义句还有--Why
not
do
sth
?
Why
don’t
you
see
the
pandas?
=Why
not
see
the
pandas?
为什么不去看熊猫呢？
Why
don’t
you
play
football?(写出同义句）Why
______
_______play
football?
11.Sleep
和go
to
bed
“睡觉”
go
to
bed
“上床睡觉”强调上床睡觉这一动作，但不一定睡着，其反义词为get
up
It’s
time
to
go
to
bed.sleep
指睡觉，睡着的全过程。用于进行时中，表示正在睡觉。
Please
be
quiet.The
baby
is
sleeping.请安静，婴儿正在睡觉。
12.during
the
day
在白天
与during
the
day
相对应的是at
night.(夜晚）13.relax
relax“放松，休息”其第三人称单数为relaxes.He
usually
sleeps
and
relaxes
20
hours
every
day.relaxing
和relaxed
（1）relaxing意为“放松的”常用来修饰物或事情。
（2）relaxed
意为“使人放松的”常用来修饰人。
It’s
a
quiet
and
relaxing
holiday.这是一个安静且放松的假期。
I’m
relaxed
after
the
short
rest.经过短暂的休息后我变得轻松了。
14.every
day
与everyday
every
day
每天，常用于一般现在时，在句中做状语。
He
goes
to
school
by
bike
every
day
.everyday
是形容词，意为“日常的”做定语。
everyday
life
日常生活
随堂练习:
1.--I’m
very
tired
these
days(这些天）because
of
studying
for
English.---Why
not
____music.It
can
make
you
_____.A.listen
to;relax
B.listen
to
;to
relax
C.listening
to;relax
D.listening
to
;relaxed
2.Henry
is
good
with
everyone
in
our
class.He’s
always_____to
all
of
us.A.friend
B.friends
C,friendly
3.We
have
five
kinds
of
schoolbags.Do
you
like
this
one?
--No,can
you
show
me
______.A.another
B.each
other
C.the
other
D.others
4.Why
do
you
like
pandas?
--Because
they
are
very
_____.A.cute
B.boring
C.scary
D.ugly
5.-What
do
you
think
of
this
book?
---It’s
_____interesting.A.kind
of
B.kinds
of
C.a
kind
of
D.a
kind
6.--Why
is
John
so
____to
you
?
---Because
he
wants
me
to
help
him.A.clever
B.beautiful
C.smart
D.friendly
7.---Where
____the
lions
from?
---South
Africa.A.may
B.are
C.do
D.can
8---What
does
the
baby
like
to
do
?
--She
likes
____her
parents.A.to
play
with
B.to
play
to
C.play
with
D.play
to
9.--What’s
wrong
with
Jim?
--He
can’t
sleep
____night
so
he
can’t
get
up
____the
morning.A.in;at
B.at
;in
C.in
;in
D.at;at
10.---This
is
Bill.Isn’t
he
cute?
---________.I
like
him
very
much
.A.Yes,he
isn’t
B.Yes,he
is
C.No,he
isn’t
D.No,he
is
11.--The
song
sounds
beautiful.--_______it
is
very
difficult
to
sing.A.Because
B
So
C.And
D.But
12.--How
many
elephants
are
there
in
the
zoo?
---There
aren’t______.A.any
B.some
C.one
D.much
13.--____do
you
like
milk?
--Because
they’re
very
delicious.A.What
B.How
C.Why
D.Where
14.---the
dogs
are
very
interesting,____I
like
them
very
much.A.Because;so
B,So;because
C.So;/
D.Because;/
15.--What
___animals
do
you
like
?
---I
like
dogs
,too.A.other
B.others
C.another
D.the
other
16.--Koalas
are
very
lazy.---They
usually
sleep
and
____20
hours
every
day.A.relaxes
B.relaxed
C.relaxing
D.relax
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