(完整word版)人教版八年级英语下册第二单元知识点归纳总结,推荐文档
2020-04-09 10:43:16
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Unit
2
I
’ll
help
to
clean
up
the
city
parks.重点短语
1.clean
up打扫或清除干净
2.cheer
up使振奋起来,高兴起来
3.give
out分发散发
hand
out
分发4.volunteer
to
do
sth
志愿做某事5.come
up
with想出,提出6.put
off
doing
sth推迟做某事7.put
up
sighs
张贴标语8.make
notices制作通知9.call
up
sb=call
sb
up打电话给某事10.used
to
do
sth过去常常做某事be
used
to
do
sth习惯于做某事11.care
for=take
care
of=look
after照顾12.several+可数名词复数
几个.13.a
strong
feeling
of
satisfaction/happiness一种强烈的满足感/幸福感14.the
look
of
joy喜悦的表情15.the
owner
of
.的主人16.try
out
参加.选拔17.go
on
a
different
trip进行不同的旅游18.raise
money募捐19.He
is
at
home
alone,but
he
never
feels
lonely.他独自一人在家,但从不感到寂寞20.repair=fix
up
修理
修补21.give
away
赠送22.take
after像23.wheel
wheels24.write
a
letter/letters
to
sb=write
to
sb给某人写信25.set
up建立
设立26disabled
people
残疾人27.make
a
difference
to对.有影响28.the
blind/deaf/old/young
一类人29.have
difficulty
in
doing
sth做.有困难30.open
closed
open
closed
open/close
the
door31.carry
things拿东西32.train
trained
training33.by
train
take
the
train34.excited
exciting
interested
interesting
35kind
kindness
happy
happiness36.clever
smart37.understand
understood38.change
one’s
life改变某人的生活39.have
an
interest
in在.有兴趣40.interest
interests
hobby
hobbies41.hope
to
do
sth希望做某事42.outside
inside43.help
sb
(to)
do
sth/
help
(to)
do
sth/
help
sb
with
sth44.would
like
to
do
sth=want
to
do
sth45.homeless
people无家可归的人46.ask
sb
(not)
to
do
sth47.let
sb
(not)
do
sth48.tell
sb
about
sth49.needn’t
do
sth
need
to
do
sth50.have
lunch51.make
a
plan/plans52.write
down写下53.That’s
a
good
idea.=That
sounds
like
a
goog
idea.54.a
lot
of
good
ideas55.this
morning56.talk
to/with57.a
wonderful
young
man58Good
morning!58.tell
our
listeners告诉听众59.many
kids60.enpugh
money61.love
to
do/doing
sth62.help
people
in
need帮助需要的人63.be
proud
of以为豪64.no
more=not.any
more不在65.get
money=make
money挣钱66.sick
kids生病的孩子67.at
the
food
bank在食物库68.make
some
plans69.in
an
old
people’s
home在老人家里70.this
summer71.last
summer72.help
out帮助解决73.read
the
newspaper/newspapers74.tell
stories讲故事75.That
sounds
interesting76.a
lot
of
old
people77.listen
to
sb
78.You’er
right.79.one
day80.give
up
doing
sth81.each
week=every
week82.help
others83.love
animals84.want
to
be
an
animal
doctor85.at
an
animal
hospital86.every
Saturday
morning87.get
one’s
future
dream
job找到将来理想的工作88.hard
work艰苦的工作89learn
more
about了解更多90.get
better变好91.owners’
faces主人的脸92.a
book
lover读书爱好者93.by
oneself独自
单独94.at
the
age
of在.岁时95.last
year96.spend
time
kill
time消磨时间97.一段时间+ago用一般过去时98.decide
to
do
sth99.once
a
week100.help
kids101.learn
to
read102.in
the
library103.each
new
book104.a
dream
come
true梦想成真105.at
the
same
time同时106.next
summer107.be
busy
with/be
busy
doing
sth忙于.108.this
year109.at
least至少
at
most最多110.in
one’s
free
time111.think
about112.less
lucky
than比.不幸113.a
good
way
to
do
sth做.的好方法114.a
few
months几个月115.move
to搬迁116.be
similar
to和.相似117.thank
you
for
doing
sth118.I’m
sure
that.119.make
it
possible
for
sb
to
do
sth使某人又可能做某事120.normal
things平常的事情
121.answer
the
telephone接电话122.be
difficult
for
sb123.a
friend
of+名词性物主代词124.six
months
of
training125.be
able
to
do
sth能,能够126.feel
lucky127.because
of128.For
example/like/such
as129.at
once=right
away130.a
photo
of131.Good
luck
to
you!=Best
wishes
for
you!祝你好运132.be
excited
about对.而感到兴奋
重点语法及句式
1.You
could
help
to
clean
up
the
city
parks.2.We’re
all
going
to
be
old
one
day.3.I
can
do
what
I
love
to
do.4.动副结构的短语使用时当宾语是宾格时放在其中间:clean
up
cheer
up
give
out
hand
out
call
up
fix
up
give
away
5.动词不定式的用法
疑问词+不定式
where
to
go
what
to
do
固定动词+不定式
decide/
want
/plan
/volunteer
to
do
sth
不定式表目的
来做.不定式做定语
something
to
drink/eat
Be
glad
to
do
sth
/
try
one’s
best
to
do
sth
6.It
is
+adj.for
sb
to
do
sth.对某人来讲做某事是怎么样的。